In NCERT Class 12 Political Science Chapter 11, titled "India’s External Relations", students explore the evolution of India’s foreign policy since independence. The chapter focuses on the principles of non-alignment, India’s relationship with major powers such as the United States, the Soviet Union, and China, and its role in regional and global organizations. It also examines the challenges India faced during the Cold War era, including conflicts with neighboring countries and the pursuit of economic self-reliance. Students will gain insights into India’s diplomatic strategies and its vision of maintaining sovereignty in a rapidly changing world.
This article provides a comprehensive resource for exam preparation. It includes sample MCQs and subjective questions for CBSE and CUET, alongside downloadable PDFs of Class 12 Political Science Chapter 11 MCQs and previous year questions for detailed practice of NCERT Class 12 India’s External Relations.
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NCERT Class 12 Political Science Chapters
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CUET Free Master Classes:
Class 12 Political Science Chapter 11 MCQs
This question bank includes previous years' CUET and CBSE MCQs, along with questions curated by subject experts. Below are 5 sample multiple-choice questions (MCQs) for Class 12 Political Science Chapter 11: India’s External Relations. For the full set of 50 questions, download the PDF using the link provided below.
1- The foreign policy of a nation is affected by which factors?
(a) Cultural factors only (b) Domestic factors only
(c) Domestic and international factors (d) Economic factors only
2. Which one of the following Constitutional principles related to Article 51 is incorrect?
(a) Promote international peace and security.
(b) Maintain good economic relations between nations.
(c) Respect for international law and treaties.
(d) Encourage settlement of international disputes by arbitration
3. Which Article of the Indian Constitution deals with the provisions of ‘Promotion of International Peace and Security’?
(a) Article 48 (b) Article 49 (c) Article 50 (d) Article 51
4.Match List-I with List-II
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LIST-I
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LIST-II
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A.
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Gamal Abdel Nasser
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I.
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Indonesia
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B.
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Josep Broz Tito
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II.
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India
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C.
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Jawahar Lal Nehru
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III.
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Egypt
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D.
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Sukarno
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IV.
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Yugoslavia
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Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
(a) A-II, B-III, C-I, D-IV (b) A-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I
(c) A-IV, B-I, C-III, D-II (d) A-II B-II, C-IV, D-III
5. Match List-I with List-II
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LIST-I
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LIST-II
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A.
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Josip Broz Tito
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I.
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Egypt
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B.
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Jawaharlal Nehru
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II.
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Indonesia
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C.
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Gamal Abdel Nasser
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III.
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Yugoslavia
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D.
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Sukarno
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IV.
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India
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Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
(a) A-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV (b) A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II
(c) A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I (d) A-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III
Class 12 Political Science Chapter 11 Subjective Questions Without Solutions
This question bank includes previous years' CBSE subjective questions (2 marks and above) without solutions, along with expert-curated questions. Below are 5 sample subjective questions for Class 12 Political Science Chapter 11: India’s External Relations. To access all questions, download the PDF from the link provided below.
- Describe any two Directive Principles of State Policy that aim to promote international peace and security.
(CBSE 2019, 2M)
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- Explain with the help of any two examples from India that foreign policy is always dictated by ideas of national interest.
(CBSE 2020, 4M)
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- Evaluate the policy of Non – alignment as a component of India’s foreign policy.
(CBSE 2023, 2M)
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- Give any two arguments to justify India’s policy of Non – alignment.
(CBSE 2023, 2M)
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- Analyse the India’s policy of Non-alignment.
(CBSE 2023, 2M)
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Humanities Subjects Table
Sub Areas of Chapter 11: India’s External Relations
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Chapter Name
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Sub Topics
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India’s External Relations
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11.1 Introduction
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11.2 Principles of Non-Alignment
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11.3 India and Major Powers
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11.4 Regional Relations: Neighbors and SAARC
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11.5 Challenges During the Cold War Era
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11.6 India’s Role in Global Organizations
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11.7 Post-Cold War Foreign Policy
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In NCERT Class 12 Political Science Chapter 11, "India’s External Relations," students learn about India’s efforts to balance sovereignty and international cooperation through its foreign policy. This chapter highlights the principles of non-alignment, India’s strategic relationships with global powers, and its leadership role in organizations like the Non-Aligned Movement. Students also explore the challenges India faced during the Cold War era, including conflicts with neighboring countries and the need for self-reliance in a polarized world.
Mastering this chapter is essential for understanding how India’s external relations evolved and adapted to global changes. By practicing MCQs and subjective questions, students can strengthen their knowledge of India’s diplomatic strategies and international role.