In NCERT Class 12 Political Science Chapter 10, titled "Politics of Planned Development", students examine India’s development strategy after independence, with a focus on planned economic growth. The chapter discusses the establishment of the Planning Commission, the introduction of Five-Year Plans, and the political debates surrounding development priorities. It highlights the challenges of balancing economic growth with social justice, addressing poverty, and managing resource allocation. The chapter also explores the role of public sector undertakings (PSUs) and the Green Revolution in shaping India’s development trajectory.
This article provides a comprehensive resource for exam preparation. It includes sample MCQs and subjective questions for CBSE and CUET, alongside downloadable PDFs of Class 12 Political Science Chapter 10 MCQs and previous year questions for detailed practice of NCERT Class 12 Politics of Planned Development.
NCERT Class 12 Political Science Chapters
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NCERT Class 12 Political Science Chapters
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CUET Free Master Classes:
Class 12 Political Science Chapter 10 MCQs
This question bank includes previous years' CUET and CBSE MCQs, along with questions curated by subject experts. Below are 5 sample multiple-choice questions (MCQs) for Class 12 Political Science Chapter 10: Politics of Planned Development. For the full set of 50 questions, download the PDF using the link provided below.
1- Choose the correct option to complete the sentence :
Five Year Plans were adopted by the Government of India as a policy of ___________.
(a) planned development (b) mixed economy
(c) socialism (d) industrialisation
2. Planning Commission was set up by__________.
(a) Constitution of India (b) President of India
(c) a resolution of Government of India (d) the Constituent Assembly
3. Which of these statements about the political decisions taken after independence related to development are correct?
(i) Almost everyone agreed that the development of India should mean both economic growth and social-economic justice.
(ii) It was also agreed that this matter cannot be left to businessmen, industrialists and farmers.
(iii) Only the government should play a key role to ensure growth with justice.
(iv) It was necessary to consult all political parties and get public approval.
Choose the correct option :
(a) (i), (ii) and (iii) (b) (i), (ii) and (iv) (c) (ii), (iii) and (iv) (d) (i), (iii) and (iv)
4. Which among the following statements about the ‘Bombay Plan’ is incorrect?
(a) It was a blueprint for India’s economic future.
(b) It supported state ownership of industry.
(c) It was made by some leading industrialists.
(d) It strongly supported the idea of planning.
5- Which among the following developmental model had least supporters in India?
(a) Mixed Model of Development (b) Bombay Plan
(c) Capitalist Model of USA (d) Socialist Model of USSR
Class 12 Political Science Chapter 10 Subjective Questions Without Solutions
This question bank includes previous years' CBSE subjective questions (2 marks and above) without solutions, along with expert-curated questions. Below are 5 sample subjective questions for Class 12 Political Science Chapter 10: Politics of Planned Development. To access all questions, download the PDF from the link provided below.
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Why did the villagers of Orissa protest against setting up of industries?
(CBSE 2019, 2M)
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‘‘In the midst of severe competition and many conflicts, a consensus appears to have emerged among most political parties of India.’’ In the light of this statement, analyse any three elements of growing consensus.
(CBSE 2018, 6M)
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Highlight any three features of the First Five Year Plan. (CBSE 2023, 6M)
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‘‘The Second Five Year Plan stressed upon rapid industrialization and aimed for quick structural transformation of the nation.’’ Justify the statement with the help of illustrations.
(CBSE 2019, 6M)
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Explain any two major differences between the First Five Year Plan and the Second Five Year Plan. (CBSE 2019, 4M, with Optional Question
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Humanities Subjects Table
Sub Areas of Chapter 10: Politics of Planned Development
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Chapter Name
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Sub Topics
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Politics of Planned Development
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10.1 Introduction
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10.2 Establishment of the Planning Commission
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10.3 Five-Year Plans and Economic Priorities
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10.4 Role of Public Sector Undertakings (PSUs)
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10.5 The Green Revolution
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10.6 Challenges of Social Justice
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10.7 Political Debates on Development
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Review of NCERT Class 12 Political Science Chapter 10
In NCERT Class 12 Political Science Chapter 10, "Politics of Planned Development," students analyze India’s developmental approach through planned economic growth. The chapter discusses the establishment of the Planning Commission, the introduction of Five-Year Plans, and the role of public sector undertakings in shaping the economy. It also explores key initiatives like the Green Revolution, which transformed the agricultural sector, and the challenges of achieving social justice amidst economic growth.
Mastering this chapter helps students understand the political and economic strategies adopted by India post-independence. By practicing MCQs and subjective questions, students can develop a comprehensive understanding of the politics of planned development in India.
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