NCERT Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 6: Application of Derivatives - MCQs & PYQs

NCERT Class 12 Chapter 6: Application of Derivatives is one of the most important chapters in mathematics. It involves applying the concept of derivatives to various real-life situations such as rate of change, optimization, tangents and normals, and motion problems. The key topics covered in this chapter are indispensable for solving problems related to optimization, economics, physics, and engineering. These applications of derivatives form the basis for many advanced topics in calculus.
In this article, we cover Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 6 MCQs, previous year questions, and expert-curated subjective questions for CBSE, CUET, and competitive exams. We also include the Class 12 Application of Derivatives MCQs for better practice and a deep understanding of the topic.
Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 6 MCQs
This question bank contains CUET and CBSE MCQs, along with expert-curated questions designed to test your understanding of Application of Derivatives. Below are 5 sample multiple-choice questions (MCQs) from Chapter 6. For the complete set of 50 MCQs, download the PDF using the link provided below.
1.
An edge of a variable cube is increasing at the rate of 3 cm/s. How fast is the volume of the cube increasing when the edge is 10 cm long?
(a) 100 cm3/s    (b) 300 cm3/s    (c) 900 cm3/s    (d) 600 cm3/s
2.
The point on the curve y2 = 8x for which the abscissa and ordinate change at the same rate is :
(a) (2, 4)          (b) (4, 2)          (c) (0, 2)          (d) (2, 0) 
3.
The rate of change in area of a triangle having sides 10 cm and 12 cm when the variable angle between them is θ = 60°, is :
(a) 30 cm2/radian         (b) 120 cm2/radian       (c) cm2/radian     (d) cm2/radian
4.
The rate of change of the area of an equilateral triangle with respect to its side when its side = 2 is:
(a)          (b)         (c)          (d)
5.
An insect moves along the ellipse , when the rate of change of abscissa is 4 times that of the ordinate, then the insect lies in the quadrant:
A. I or II          B. III or IV       C. II or III        D. II or IV
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
(a) D only        (b) C only        (c) A only        (d) B only
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Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 6 Subjective Questions Without Solutions
This section provides previous years' CBSE subjective questions (2 marks and above) without solutions, along with expert-curated questions. Below are 5 sample subjective questions for Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 6: Application of Derivatives. To access the full set of subjective questions, download the PDF from the link provided below.
1.
A particle moves along the curve 3y = ax3 + 1 such that at a point with x-coordinate = 1, y-coordinate is changing twice as fast as x-coordinate. Find the value of a.
(CBSE 2023, 2M)
2.
If the circumference of circle is increasing at the constant rate, prove that rate of change of area of circle is directly proportional to its radius.
(CBSE 2023, 2M)
3.
If equal sides of an isosceles triangle with fixed base 10 cm are increasing at the rate of 4 cm/sec, how fast is the area of triangle increasing at an instant when all sides become equal?
(CBSE 2023, 2M)
4.
Find the points on the curve 6y = x3 + 2 at which ordinate is changing 8 times as fast as abscissa.
(CBSE 2023, 2M)
5.
Find the point on the curve y2 = 8x for which the abscissa and ordinate change at the same rate.
(CBSE 2023, 2M)
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NCERT Mathematics Topics
Chapter Name
Sub Topic Name
Chapter 6: Application of Derivatives
6.1 Introduction
6.2 Rate of Change
6.3 Tangents and Normals
6.4 Maxima and Minima
6.5 Increasing and Decreasing Functions
6.6 Applications in Physics and Engineering
Review of NCERT Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 6: Application of Derivatives
NCERT Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 6 focuses on applying the concepts of derivatives to real-world problems, particularly in areas such as optimization and motion. Topics like the rate of change, tangents and normals, and maxima/minima are essential in solving practical problems in fields like physics, economics, and engineering. Mastery of these concepts is crucial for CBSE and CUET exam preparation, as they provide the foundation for tackling complex problems in calculus and applied mathematics. Understanding these applications will also help students solve optimization problems encountered in various fields.
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