CUET Biology Syllabus 2025: Syllabus, Pattern and Preparation Tips

CUET Biology Syllabus 2025- CUET(Common Universities Entrance Test) 2025 is used to gain admission to prestigious Central, State, and Private Universities and for other 500 (tentative) institutes.
This exam qualifies applicants for admission to Central and State Universities. The difficulty level is also high because it is a national-level entrance exam. As a result, aspirants must be familiar with the CUET 2025 exam syllabus and format.
For complete coverage of CUET Biology Syllabus 2025 you can refer to HitBullseye's Comprehensive CUET Biology Study Book
CUET-UG 2025: Overview
Undergraduate programs at CUET will be offered across multiple Central and State institutions in India. The exam will be held in 13 Languages—Punjabi, Hindi, Urdu, Marathi, Gujarati, Kannada, Tamil, Telugu, Malayalam, Bengali, Odia, Assamese, and English—allowing candidates to select their preferred medium.
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Hundreds of thousands of students take the CUET each year to secure entry into their preferred Universities. The test comprises three sections: Language, Domain-Specific Subjects, and General Test. While the first two sections are compulsory for all candidates, the third is optional.
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CUET 2025 Biology Syllabus
Knowledge of the CUET Biology syllabus 2025 is essential for passing the India-level test. The same is true for the CUET 2025 exam.
Most students have yet to discover the CUET Biology syllabus 2025. Here is a list of distinct units, chapters, and themes in Zoology and Botany.
Units
Topic
Sub-Topic
1.
Reproduction
Chapter-1: Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants – Flower structure; development of male and female gametophytes; pollination: types, agencies and examples; out breeding devices; pollen-pistil interaction; double fertilization; post fertilization events – development of endosperm and embryo, development of seed and formation of fruit; special modes – apomixis, parthenocarpy, polyembryony; significance of seed dispersal and fruit formation.

Chapter-2: Human Reproduction – Male and female reproductive systems; microscopic anatomy of testis and ovary; gametogenesis (spermatogenesis and oogenesis); menstrual cycle; fertilisation, embryo development up to blastocyst formation, implantation; pregnancy and placenta formation (elementary idea); parturition (elementary idea); lactation (elementary idea).

Chapter-3: Reproductive Health – Need for reproductive health and prevention of Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs); birth control – need and methods, contraception and medical termination of pregnancy (MTP); amniocentesis; infertility and assisted reproductive technologies (IVF, ZIFT, GIFT – elementary idea for general awareness).
2.
Genetics and Evolution
Chapter-4: Principles of Inheritance and Variation – Heredity and variation: Mendelian inheritance; deviations from Mendelism (incomplete dominance, co-dominance, multiple alleles, inheritance of blood groups, pleiotropy); elementary idea of polygenic inheritance; chromosome theory of inheritance; chromosomes and genes; sex determination in humans, birds and honey bees; linkage and crossing over; sex-linked inheritance (haemophilia, colour blindness); Mendelian disorders (e.g., thalassemia); chromosomal disorders (Down's syndrome, Turner's and Klinefelter's syndromes).

Chapter-5: Molecular Basis of Inheritance – Search for genetic material and DNA as genetic material; structure of DNA and RNA; DNA packaging; DNA replication; Central Dogma; transcription, genetic code, translation; gene expression and regulation (lac operon); genome projects (Human and rice genomes); DNA fingerprinting.

Chapter-6: Evolution – Origin of life; biological evolution and evidences (paleontology, comparative anatomy, embryology, molecular evidences); Darwin's contribution; modern synthetic theory of evolution; mechanisms – variation (mutation and recombination) and natural selection with examples, types of natural selection; gene flow and genetic drift; Hardy-Weinberg principle; adaptive radiation; human evolution.
3.
Biology and Human Welfare
Chapter-7: Human Health and Disease – Pathogens; parasites causing human diseases (malaria, dengue, chikungunya, filariasis, ascariasis, typhoid, pneumonia, common cold, amoebiasis, ringworm) and their control; basic concepts of immunology (vaccines); cancer, HIV and AIDS; adolescence – drug and alcohol abuse.

Chapter-8: Microbes in Human Welfare – Role of microbes in food processing, industrial production, sewage treatment, energy generation; use of microbes as bio-control agents and bio-fertilizers; antibiotics – production and judicious use.
4.
Biotechnology and its Applications
Chapter-9: Biotechnology: Principles and Processes – Genetic Engineering (Recombinant DNA Technology).

Chapter-10: Biotechnology and its Applications – Application of biotechnology in health and agriculture: human insulin and vaccine production, stem cell technology, gene therapy; genetically modified organisms (Bt crops); transgenic animals; biosafety issues, biopiracy and patents.
5.
Ecology and Environment
Chapter-11: Organisms and Populations – Population interactions (mutualism, competition, predation, parasitism); population attributes (growth, birth rate, death rate, age distribution). (Topics excluded: Organism and its Environment, Major Abiotic Factors, Responses to Abiotic Factors, Adaptations)

Chapter-12: Ecosystem – Ecosystem patterns, components; productivity and decomposition; energy flow; pyramids of number, biomass, energy. (Topics excluded: Ecological Succession and Nutrient Cycles)

Chapter-13: Biodiversity and Conservation – Biodiversity: concept, patterns, importance; loss of biodiversity; biodiversity conservation; hotspots, endangered organisms, extinction; Red Data Book; Sacred Groves; biosphere reserves, national parks, wildlife sanctuaries and Ramsar sites.
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How to prepare for CUET Biology syllabus 2025 for CUET Exam?
There are several ways to begin and prepare for CUET Biology syllabus 2025, but one should choose the method that best suits them. We'll provide you with a few pointers that can help you improve your Biology study strategy (CUET).
Correct knowledge of the syllabus: Even though there are just five chapters, they are separated into multiple subtopics and several short portions. Before beginning preparation, the CUET 2025 Biology syllabus should be thoroughly reviewed.
Understanding the Exam Pattern: This assists students in comprehending the format of the paper, the types of questions, and critical sections of the syllabus. It is an integral part of the preparation process.
Crafting an effective preparatory strategy: A well-crafted plan is often the key ingredient that we lack the most. Having a proper blueprint that is tailored to your unique requirements is crucial. One way to start positively is by prioritizing the five units based on your strengths and holding onto them. Additionally, make sure to follow a set routine and timeline rigorously.
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Mock examination and revision: Remember that practice makes perfect. After finishing the CUET 2025 Biology syllabus, it is highly suggested that you practice and review using sample tests. This will help you evaluate your preparation level and give you an idea about time management.
These step-by-step strategies will undoubtedly assist you in better preparing for CUET Biology. Always remember to believe in your strengths and work on your flaws, and you will be able to succeed.
This is a well-thought-out concept for the CUET 2025 Biology syllabus and preparation plan. Always remember to be syllabus-specific and detailed in your approach when preparing. Without further ado, begin your preparation and give yourself the best chance of gaining admission to the nation's most prestigious Universities.
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